Inkinga Ephakathi Yemibhobho Yokudonsa Amanzi: Amakhasimende Akho Asasebenzisa Amakhemikhali Anolaka Namandla Ukulwa Nokuvaleka Ngqo?

Izindawo zokugeza izitsha nezimiselezi eziphansi ezindlini zesimanje empeleni zidlula "inkathazo yokuphila ephakathi" nsuku zonke.

Amafutha asele ekhishini, izinwele ezilahlekile ezishawa, kanye nensipho exutshwe namajeli okugeza aqongeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ejulile ngaphakathi kwemibhobho engabonakali, aqinisa abe into eqine kunetshe—evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "uphaphethi olunamafutha." Ekugcineni, abathengi babhekana nokuhamba kancane kwamanzi, ukuphuma kwephunga elibi, noma ukuphuka okuphelele kohlelo.

Lapho lokhu kwenzeka, iningi labathengi libamba ngokuzenzakalelayo i-"evula imisele esindayo" eshibhile, evamile eshalofini lesuphamakethe. Njengoba beyichitha, bezwa imisindo yokubilisa futhi bebuka intuthu emhlophe ikhuphuka, bazizwa bekhululekile ngokushesha, bekholelwa ukuthi ukuminyana kuyancibilika ngokuphelele.

Nokho, abakwaziyo ukuthi le "nobuhle obudlondlobalayo" obukhona kuma-Drain Openers Esizukulwane Sokuqala bubhubhisa kancane izinhlelo zokugeleza amanzi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, busebenza njengesikhathi esibekelwe ukuphepha kwasekhaya. Ezinkampanini ezifuna ukuthola imakethe yaseNtshonalanga yesimanje, ukunakekelwa kwe-drain kufanele kudlule enkathini yobudala yokuthi "ukubhubhisa isitha ngezindleko zokuzibhubhisa."

Ukuze kusizwe abanikazi bezinhlobo, abaphathi bokuthenga, kanye nabalingani be-private label ukuthi bahlaziye amathuba emakethe, siye sahlukanisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-formulation yama-drain openers ezizukulwaneni ezimbili ezihlukene:

Le mikhiqizo yendabuko igxile kakhulu ku-Sodium Hydroxide eqinile (i-caustic soda) noma i-Sulfuric Acid egxilile njengezithako zayo eziyinhloko.

Ukuphumelela okusheshayo nokunamandla. Lapho zithintana namanzi, zikhipha ukushisa okunamandla okubangela ukubola nokushisa izinwele namafutha anamafutha. Zisebenza kahle kakhulu ngokomnotho ekukhiqizeni, zisebenzisa izinto ezilula, eziqondile zezimboni.

Izinga lokushisa lokuphendula lingadlula kalula u-100°C. Amapayipi ezindlu zangalesizukulwane esisha asebenzisa kakhulu i-PVC noma izivimbelo ezincane eziguquguqukayo, ezilula ukugoba, ukuncibilika, noma ukuqhuma ngaphansi kokushisa okwedlulele endaweni ethile, okuholela ekophulweni okukhulu.

Ukuphendula okunamandla kubangela ukubila okusheshayo. Ukuphatha kabi kuvame ukubangela ukuchitheka okuyingozi, kubangele ukusha okubi kwamakhemikhali esikhunjeni nasezintweni, kanye nemifutho enobuthi, ecasulayo.

Lapho ubhekene namafutha amaningi, uma ivolumu yamanzi noma izinga lokushisa linganele, i-caustic soda yenza ukusabela kwe-saponification namafutha, iqine ibe yimassyensipho eqinile okunzima ukuyikhipha kunokuvinjelwa kwasekuqaleni.

I-R&D yesimanje igxile ekuthuthukiseni amafomula "aphephile, athambile, aqeda okuhlosiwe, futhi anamathela kakhulu." Izinto ezintsha ezintathu ezinkulu zichaza le njengobusha bemikhiqizo:

Ukuhlanganiswa kwamacomplexe amaningi ama-enzyme (i-protease, i-lipase, i-cellulase) ehambisana ne-Sodium Percarbonate (i-oxygen esebenzayo). Esikhundleni sokuthembela ekushiseni okwedlulele, lezi zisebenza njengezinsingo ezincane, zisika izinwele (amaprotheni) namafutha (ama-lipid) ngokunembayo futhi ziyancibilikisa. Ukusabela kuyamangalisa, kukhiqiza ukushisa okungu-zero, intuthu engu-zero, nokuchaphaza okungu-zero.

Izihlanzi ezingamanzi zakudala zigeleza ngokushesha, zingaphumeleli ukwelapha ukwakheka okunamandla ezindongeni zepayipi ezingaphezulu. Amageli anamanzi aphezulu esimanjemanje abonisa izakhiwo ezikhethekile zokunamathela, ezimboza igrisi njengemaski ejulile ukuze kusebenze njalo. Kungenjalo, ubuchwepheshe obunamandla obuphezulu bokubilisa buvuleka ngo-360° phezulu, bugcwalisa ububanzi bepayipi ngokuphelele ukuze kuqedwe izindawo ezingabonakali.

Ukufakwa kwezivikeli-zomhlwa ezikhethekile kuqinisekisa ukulimala okungazenzeki ku-PVC, nensimbi engagqwali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zakhiwo ziqeda amaqanda ezinambuzane, amagundane, namagciwane angu-99.9% ngaphakathi kwamapayipi, ziqeda amaphunga amabi emthonjeni wawo.

Ngezansi kukhona ibhodi lokusebenza eliqondile elenzelwe ukusiza amaqembu okuthenga emikhiqizweni ukuthi ahlaziye izinguquko zefomula.

Isiphetho Sebhizinisi Esibalulekile Emikhiqizweni: Izimakethe zabathengi baseNtshonalanga zishintsha ngokushesha ziya ezixazululweni zamakhemikhali asekhaya ezinganaki umonakalo emvelweni, eziphephile ezintweni, futhi ezisebenziseka kalula. Ukushintsha uhlu lomkhiqizo wakho lube yizakhiwo ze-Enzyme Yesizukulwane Esilandelayo ne-Active Oxygen kukubeka njengomholi wemakethe wezinga eliphezulu, oqaphela ukuphepha, okudala inzuzo ephezulu nokwethembeka kwamakhasimende.